Dianthus caryophyllus — Carnation
⚠️ Toxic to pets

Plants

Carnation care: light, water & problems

Scientific name: Dianthus caryophyllus · Common name: Carnation

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus): full direct sun. Moderate watering, allowing the well-drained soil to dry out between applications.

Editorial revision:

Care at a glance

Light

Full direct sun. Constant direct sunlight is crucial for upright, sturdy flower stalks and abundant bloom production.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the well-drained soil to dry out between applications. Excellent drainage is vital to avoid root rot.

Conditions vary with pot, season and location. Always check the mix and your plant's response.

How to identify it

Tufted perennial with slender blue-grey glaucous linear foliage and intensely fragrant fringed flowers with a sweet clove-like scent.

Environment and placement

Prefers airy, open locations with moderate temperatures and low humidity. Frost-hardy in temperate zones.

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Potting mix and feeding

Keep drainage open and observe how long this particular pot takes to dry.

There is no universal feeding dose: fertilise only during healthy growth, following the label and a confirmed identification.

Problems to check

Fungal rust spots when leaves stay wet; spindly weak stems that flop over from insufficient sun exposure.

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Specialized diagnostic guide

How to assess brown tips and edges

Read full guide →

Cats and dogs

ASPCA lists this species as toxic to cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it; contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.

ASPCA

Common question

How do I keep potted carnations flowering?

Deadhead spent blooms down to a set of healthy leaves to prevent seed formation and trigger vigorous repeat flowering.

Botanical source

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