Euphorbia pulcherrima — Poinsettia (Christmas star)
⚠️ Toxic to pets

Plants

Poinsettia (Christmas star) care: light, water & problems

Scientific name: Euphorbia pulcherrima · Common name: Poinsettia (Christmas star)

Poinsettia care: bright filtered light, moderate watering and late-winter pruning to regrow after holidays. Botanical sources.

Editorial revision:

Care at a glance

Light

Bright filtered light. Abundant daylight preserves bract vibrancy; keep shielded from scorch of unshaded south windows.

Watering

Water thoroughly when top inch of soil feels dry; always discard saucer water after 15 minutes to safeguard roots.

Conditions vary with pot, season and location. Always check the mix and your plant's response.

How to identify it

Iconic festive shrub renowned for showy velvety scarlet-red floral bracts surrounding tiny central yellow cyathia flowers.

Environment and placement

Warm and draft-free (16-22 °C / 60-72 °F). Highly intolerant of temperature drops below 13 °C (55 °F).

✨ Tap the plant and watch it respond
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Potting mix and feeding

Use a draining mix that retains some moisture, matched to pot size and the drying rate in your home.

During active growth, follow a suitable feed label. First check light, water and roots if the plant is declining.

Problems to check

Rapid leaf drop triggered by cold drafts or dry indoor heat; root rot from water sitting around base.

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Specialized diagnostic guide

How to assess yellow leaves

Read full guide →

Cats and dogs

ASPCA lists this species as toxic to cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it; contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.

ASPCA

Common question

How do you keep a poinsettia alive past the holidays?

Cut stems back to 4 inches in late winter, keep in bright indirect light, and water moderately as fresh green growth appears.

Botanical source

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