Dracaena marginata — Dragon tree
⚠️ Toxic to pets

Plants

Dragon tree care: light, water & problems

Scientific name: Dracaena marginata · Common name: Dragon tree

Dragon tree (Dracaena marginata): bright indirect light. Allow the top half of the potting mix to dry out before watering again.

Editorial revision:

Care at a glance

Light

Bright indirect light. Adapts well to medium light, but maintains vibrant margins and thicker growth in bright, filtered light.

Watering

Allow the top half of the potting mix to dry out before watering again. Very sensitive to overwatering and fluoride in municipal tap water.

Conditions vary with pot, season and location. Always check the mix and your plant's response.

How to identify it

Architectural upright plant with slender woody stems topped by rosettes of narrow, arching strap-like leaves with red-purple margins.

Environment and placement

Standard warm room temperatures (18-24 °C / 65-75 °F). Protect from cold drafts and temperatures dipping below 12 °C (54 °F).

✨ Tap the plant and watch it respond
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Potting mix and feeding

Choose a draining houseplant mix and do not leave water in the outer pot. Check the root ball before moving to a larger container.

If it is growing well, feed moderately according to the label; do not treat dry tips with fertiliser before checking water quality.

Problems to check

Crispy brown tips from dry air or tap water sensitivity; mushy canes and leaf dropping caused by waterlogged soil.

📖

Specialized diagnostic guide

How to assess brown tips and edges

Read full guide →

Cats and dogs

ASPCA lists this species as toxic to cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it; contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.

ASPCA

Common question

Why are the leaf tips turning brown on my dragon tree?

Brown tips are typically caused by dry room air or minerals in tap water; use filtered or rested water and maintain moderate humidity.

Botanical source

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