Plants

Paperflower care: light, water & problems

Scientific name: Bougainvillea glabra · Common name: Paperflower

Thorny climbing shrub, famous for its brightly coloured bracts (magenta, red, purple) surrounding tiny white flowers.

Editorial revision:

Bougainvillea glabra — Paperflower

Care at a glance

Light
Full direct sun. It is an outdoor plant that needs hours of intense sunlight to flower profusely.
Watering
Drought-tolerant once established. Water sparingly; it prefers to be kept on the drier side rather than waterlogged.

How to identify it

Thorny climbing shrub, famous for its brightly coloured bracts (magenta, red, purple) surrounding tiny white flowers.

Light

Full direct sun. It is an outdoor plant that needs hours of intense sunlight to flower profusely.

Watering

Drought-tolerant once established. Water sparingly; it prefers to be kept on the drier side rather than waterlogged.

Conditions vary with pot, season and location. Always check the mix and your plant's response.

Environment and placement

Sensitive to hard frosts. In cold climates, grow it in a pot to bring indoors over winter.

Potting mix and feeding

Use a draining mix that retains some moisture, matched to pot size and the drying rate in your home.

During active growth, follow a suitable feed label. First check light, water and roots if the plant is declining.

Problems to check

If it grows lush green foliage but no colour, it is usually getting too much water, too much nitrogen or too little sun.

How to assess yellow leaves

Common question

Why is my bougainvillea not flowering?

The most common reason is insufficient direct sun or overwatering. Slight drought stress actually encourages blooming.

Botanical source

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